If you're trying to learn Kurdish Prepositions you will find some useful resources including a course about time and place prepositions and and demonstrative pronouns... to help you with your Kurdish grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Kurdish. Enjoy the rest of the lesson!
Learning the Kurdish Prepositions is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the Kurdish language. But first we need to know what the role of Prepositions is in the structure of the grammar in Kurdish.
Kurdish prepositions link nouns, pronouns and phrases to other words in a sentence. The word or phrase that the preposition introduces is called the object of the preposition. Here are some examples:
| English Prepositions | Kurdish Prepositions |
|---|---|
| Prepositions | ئاوەڵفرمانەکان |
| inside the house | لەناو ماڵەکە |
| outside the car | لە دەرەوەی سەیارەکە |
| with me | لەگەڵ من |
| without him | بەبێ من |
| under the table | لەژێر مێزەکە |
| after tomorrow | دوای سبەینێ |
| before sunset | پێش خۆرئاوا |
| but I'm busy | بەڵام من سەرم قاڵە |
Notice the structure of the Prepositions in Kurdish.
Below is a list of the Time place and demonstrative pronouns in Kurdish placed in a table. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Kurdish vocabulary.
| English Prepositions | Kurdish Prepositions |
|---|---|
| about | سەبارەت |
| above | سەروو |
| across | بەرامبەر |
| after | لە دوای |
| against | دژ |
| among | لە نێوان (زیاتر لە دوو شت) |
| around | لە دەوری |
| as | هەروەک |
| at | لە، لەناو، لەبەر |
| before | لە پێش |
| behind | لە پشت |
| below | لە خوار، لە ژێر |
| beneath | لە ژێر، لەبن |
| beside | لە تەنیشت |
| between | لە نێوان (دوو شت) |
| beyond | دوای ئەو |
| but | بەڵام |
| by | بە هۆی |
| despite | سەرەڕای |
| down | خوارەوە |
| during | لە ماوەی |
| except | جگە |
| for | بۆ |
| from | لە |
| in | لە ناو |
| inside | لە ناوەوە |
| into | بۆناو |
| near | نزیک |
| next | پاشان |
| of | هینی |
| on | لەسەر |
| opposite | بەرامبەر |
| out | دەرەوە |
| outside | دەرەوە |
| over | لەسەرو ، لەولای |
| per | بۆ هەر |
| plus | زیاتر |
| round | بە دەوردا |
| since | لەو کاتەوە، لەبەر ئەوەی |
| than | لە |
| through | بە ناو |
| till | هەتا |
| to | بۆ |
| toward | بەرەو |
| under | لە ژێر، کەمتر |
| unlike | لە یەک نەچوو |
| until | هەتا |
| up | سەرەوە |
| via | بە هۆی |
| with | لەگەڵ |
| within | لەناو |
| without | بەبێ |
| two words | دوو ووشە |
| according to | بە پێی |
| because of | بە هۆی |
| close to | نزیکی |
| due to | لە ئاکامی، چاوەڕوانکراو |
| except for | بێجگە لە |
| far from | دوور لە |
| inside of | لەناو |
| instead of | لە جیاتی |
| near to | لە نزیک |
| next to | لە تەنیشت |
| outside of | لە دەرەوەی |
| prior to | لە پێش |
| three words | سێ ووشە |
| as far as | تا ڕادەی |
| as well as | وە هەروەها |
| in addition to | لەگەڵ ئەوەشدا |
| in front of | لەبەردەم |
| in spite of | سەرەڕای |
| on behalf of | لە لایەن |
| on top of | لە سەروو هەمووی |
| demonstrative prepositions | ئاوەڵفرمانی ئامڕازی نیشانە |
| this | ئەمە |
| that | ئەوە |
| these | ئەمانە |
| those | ئەوانە |
Time place and demonstrative pronouns have a very important role in Kurdish. Once you're done with Kurdish Prepositions, you might want to check the rest of our Kurdish lessons here: Learn Kurdish. Don't forget to bookmark this page.
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