If you're trying to learn Lithuanian Numbers you will find some useful resources including a course about Cardinal Numbers and Ordinal Numbers... to help you with your Lithuanian grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Lithuanian. Enjoy the rest of the lesson!
Learning the Lithuanian Numbers displayed below is vital to the language. Lithuanian cardinal number convey the "how many" they're also known as "counting numbers," because they show quantity.
In Lithuanian numbers from 1 to 9 and 10 are unique and therefore need to be memorized individually. Numbers from 1 to 9 has gender as well. Numbers from 11 to 20 are formed by using the following pattern: stem of number + -(io)lika.
Example: 11 – vien-uolika; 12 – dvy-lika; 13 - try-lika; 14 – ketur-iolika; 15 – penk-iolika.
The tens are forming by ending dešimt (ten):
10 – dešimt, 20 – dvidešimt, 30 – trisdešimt, 40 - keturiasdešimt, …, 80 – aštuoniasdešimt, 90 – devyniasdešimt.
Other digits are formed simply adding number name: 21 = 20 1 – dvidešimt vienas, 47 = 40 7 – keturiasdešimt septyni.
The hundreds are compound mumerals:
100 – šimtas, 200 – du šimtai, 300 – trys šimtai, …, 900 devyni šimtai.
101 – šimtas vienas; 114 – šimtas keturiolika,
758 – septyni šimtai penkiasdešimt aštuoni (700 50 8)
The thousands keeps same forming:
1000 – tūkstantis, 2000 – du tūkstančiai, 10000 – dešimt tūkstančių, 11000 – vienuolika tūkstančių,
429 381 – keturi šimtai dvidešimt devyni tūkstančiai trys šimtai aštuoniasdešimt vienas.
Numerals are declensing and so they takes the number and gender of subject in the sentence:
2011 – du tūkstančiai vienuolika.
metai (year, years; in Lithuanian always plural)
Nominative: 2011 metai, du tūkstančiai vienuolikti metai – year 2011;
locative: 2011 metais, du tūkstančiai vienuoliktais metais – in the year 2011.
Here are some examples:
English Numbers | Lithuanian Numbers |
---|---|
numbers | Skaitvardžiai |
one | vienas |
two | du |
three | trys |
four | keturi |
five | penki |
six | šeši |
seven | septyni |
eight | aštuoni |
nine | devyni |
ten | dešimt |
eleven | vienuolika |
twelve | dvylika |
thirteen | trylika |
fourteen | keturiolika |
fifteen | penkiolika |
sixteen | šešiolika |
seventeen | septyniolika |
eighteen | aštuoniolika |
nineteen | devyniolika |
twenty | dvidešimt |
hundred | šimtas |
one thousand | tūkstantis |
million | milijonas |
Notice the structure of the Numbers in Lithuanian.
Lithuanian Ordinal numbers tell the order of things in a set: first, second, third, etc. Ordinal numbers do not show quantity. They only show rank or position. Below is a list of the Cardinal Numbers and Ordinal Numbers in Lithuanian. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Lithuanian vocabulary.
English Numbers | Lithuanian Numbers |
---|---|
Ordinal Numbers | Kelintiniai skaitvardžiai |
first | pirmas |
second | antras |
third | trečias |
fourth | ketvirtas |
fifth | penktas |
sixth | šeštas |
seventh | septintas |
eighth | aštuntas |
ninth | devintas |
tenth | dešimtas |
eleventh | vienuoliktas |
twelfth | dvyliktas |
thirteenth | tryliktas |
fourteenth | keturioliktas |
fifteenth | penkioliktas |
sixteenth | šešioliktas |
seventeenth | septynioliktas |
eighteenth | aštuonioliktas |
nineteenth | devynioliktas |
twentieth | dvidešimtas |
once | kartą |
twice | dvigubai |
Cardinal Numbers and Ordinal Numbers have a very important role in Lithuanian. Once you're done with Lithuanian Numbers, you might want to check the rest of our Lithuanian lessons here: Learn Lithuanian. Don't forget to bookmark this page.
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