Filipino Numbers
Learning the Filipino Numbers is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you practice the subject, the closer you get to mastering the Filipino language. But first we need to know what the role of Numbers is in the structure of the grammar in Filipino.
Filipino cardinal number convey the "how many" they're also known as "counting numbers," because they show quantity. Tagalog use a mixture of numeral, the Tagalog numerals, the Spanish numerals where some Spanish numerals are adjusted to the Tagalog spelling and alphabet, like quarto becomes kuwarto, since the old Tagalog alphabet has no q. Here are some examples:
| English Numbers | Filipino Numbers |
| numbers | mga numero ng |
| one | isa |
| two | dalawa |
| three | tatlo |
| four | apat |
| five | lima |
| six | anim |
| seven | pito |
| eight | walo |
| nine | siyam |
| ten | sampu |
| eleven | labing-isa |
| twelve | dose |
| thirteen | labintatlo |
| fourteen | labing-apat |
| fifteen | labinlima |
| sixteen | labing-anim |
| seventeen | labimpito |
| eighteen | labing-walo |
| nineteen | labinsiyam |
| twenty | dalawampu |
| hundred | daan |
| one thousand | isa thousand |
| million | milyon |
As you can see from the example above, the structure of the Numbers in Filipino has a logical pattern. Locate the Numbers above and see how it works with the rest of the sentence in Tagalog.
List of Ordinal Numbers in Filipino
Filipino Ordinal numbers tell the order of things in a set: first, second, third, etc. Ordinal numbers do not show quantity. They only show rank or position. Below is a list of the Cardinal Numbers and Ordinal Numbers in Filipino. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Filipino vocabulary.
| English Numbers | Filipino Numbers |
| Ordinal Numbers | |
| first | una |
| second | pangalawa |
| third | ikatlo |
| fourth | pang-apat |
| fifth | ikalima |
| sixth | pang-anim |
| seventh | pampito |
| eighth | pangwalo |
| ninth | ikasiyam |
| tenth | ikasampu |
| eleventh | pang-onse |
| twelfth | ikalabindalawa |
| thirteenth | ikalabintatlo |
| fourteenth | panlabing-apat |
| fifteenth | pang-labinlima |
| sixteenth | panlabing-anim |
| seventeenth | ikalabimpito |
| eighteenth | ikalabing-walo |
| nineteenth | ikalabinsiyam |
| twentieth | ikadalawampu |
| |
| once | minsan |
| twice | dalawang beses |
Cardinal Numbers and Ordinal Numbers have a very important role in Filipino, therefore they need very special attention. Once you're done with the Tagalog Numbers, you might want to check the rest of our Filipino lessons here: Learn Filipino. Don't forget to bookmark this page.