Catalan Prepositions
Learning the Catalan Prepositions is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you practice the subject, the closer you get to mastering the Catalan language. But first we need to know what the role of Prepositions is in the structure of the grammar in Catalan.
Catalan prepositions link nouns, pronouns and phrases to other words in a sentence. The word or phrase that the preposition introduces is called the object of the preposition. Here are some examples:
| English Prepositions | Catalan Prepositions |
| Prepositions | Preposicions |
| inside the house | dins la casa |
| outside the car | fora del cotxe |
| with me | amb mi |
| without him | sense ell |
| under the table | sota la taula |
| after tomorrow | demà passat |
| before sunset | abans del capvespre |
| but I'm busy | però jo estic ocupat |
As you can see from the example above, the structure of the Prepositions in Catalan has a logical pattern. Locate the Prepositions above and see how it works with the rest of the sentence in Català.
List of Prepositions in Catalan
Below is a list of the Time place and demonstrative pronouns in Catalan placed in a table. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Catalan vocabulary.
| English Prepositions | Catalan Prepositions |
| about | sobre/a punt de |
| above | per sobre de/damunt de/dalt |
| across | a través de |
| after | després de |
| against | contra |
| among | entre |
| around | al voltant de |
| as | com |
| at | a |
| before | abans |
| behind | darrere de |
| below | per sota de |
| beneath | sota |
| beside | al costat de |
| between | entre |
| beyond | més enllà de |
| but | però |
| by | per |
| despite | tot i |
| down | baix |
| during | durant |
| except | llevat |
| for | per |
| from | de |
| in | a/en/dins/dintre |
| inside | dins/dintre |
| into | dins/dintre |
| near | prop de |
| next | proper |
| of | de |
| on | a/en |
| opposite | oposat |
| out | fora |
| outside | fora |
| over | sobre |
| per | per |
| plus | més |
| round | al voltant de/prop de |
| since | des de |
| than | que |
| through | a través de |
| till | fins |
| to | a |
| toward | cap a |
| under | sota |
| unlike | a diferència de |
| until | fins |
| up | cap amunt/dalt |
| via | via |
| with | amb |
| within | dins de |
| without | sense |
| |
| two words | dues paraules |
| according to | segons |
| because of | a causa d' |
| close to | prop de |
| due to | a causa de |
| except for | llevat |
| far from | lluny de |
| inside of | interior de |
| instead of | en lloc de |
| near to | prop de |
| next to | al costat de |
| outside of | fora de |
| prior to | abans de |
| |
| three words | tres paraules |
| as far as | pel que / fins |
| as well as | així com |
| in addition to | a més de |
| in front of | davant |
| in spite of | tot i |
| on behalf of | en nom de |
| on top of | sobre de |
| |
| demonstrative pronouns | preposicions demostratiu |
| this | aquest / aquesta |
| that | aquell/aquella |
| these | aquests / aquestes |
| those | aquells / aquelles |
Time place and demonstrative pronouns have a very important role in Catalan, therefore they need very special attention. Once you're done with the Català Prepositions, you might want to check the rest of our Catalan lessons here: Learn Catalan. Don't forget to bookmark this page.